Katherine Johnson lived her life as a tremendous example for young women of color who excel at math and science but feel excluded from the establishment. The daughters of trailblazing mathematician Katherine Johnson, immortalized in the film Hidden Figures, remember their mom’s remarkable contributions to NASA.May 25, 2021. It’s a story of struggle and willpower, but not of individual glory… it looks closely at the remarkable person in the context of a community.” Despite its simplifications and glosses over Cold War history and the depth of prejudice in American society, Hidden Figures does something very different from most biopics, as Atlantic editor Lenika Cruz writes, telling “a story of brilliance, but not of ego. But to succeed, they had to work together instead of competing with each other. The point is not that Johnson and her colleagues decided to make racism and sexism central to their stories they simply wanted to be recognized for their contributions and be given the same access and opportunities as their white male colleagues. The feature treatment moves audiences, but it also soothes them with feel-good moments that “keep racism at arm’s length from a narrative that, without it, would never have existed.” Shetterly’s book, writes historian of technology Marie Hicks, casts Johnson and her fellow black women mathematicians “as protagonists in the grand drama of American technological history rather than mere details.” By its very nature, a Hollywood film adaptation will leave out important details and take liberties with the facts for dramatic effect and mass appeal. My greatest accomplishment is staying alive.” Still, she lived to see herself turned into the hero of that year’s critically lauded film based on the bestselling book of the same name by Margot Lee Shetterly-decades after she completed her most groundbreaking work. But Johnson herself kept things in perspective, telling People magazine in the interview above from 2016, “I’m 98. Johnson Computational Research Facility at the Langley Research Center to commemorate the hard work she did to help take them to the stars.Her contributions didn’t end when the space race was over-her work was critical to the Space Shuttle program and she even worked on a mission to Mars. In her honor, NASA had dedicated the Katherine G.
Johnson died on February 24, 2020, at the age of 101.
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It wasn’t until the 2016 release of the movie Hidden Figures that these women received widespread recognition. Yet unlike the white male astronauts she helped launch into space, no one knew of the groundbreaking work Johnson and dozens of other Black women did for NASA and space exploration. Overcoming the constraints of segregation and gender bias, she progressed from mathematical tasks, such as computing experimental flight and ground-test data using a. In 1969, she calculated the trajectories of Neil Armstrong’s historic mission to the moon on Apollo 11. Katherine Coleman Goble Johnson (1918 ) is an African-American mathematician who made valuable contributions to critical aeronautics and space programs of the NACA and NASA. A year later she helped figure out John Glenn’s orbit of the planet, another American first. One of her biggest accomplishments at NASA was helping calculate the trajectory, or path, of the country’s first human spaceflight in 1961, making sure astronaut Alan B. During her time there, she broke racial barriers, like using the bathroom that was supposed to be for white women only. She and the other women worked as “human computers,” figuring out the difficult calculations needed for spaceflight. In 1952, when she was 34 years old, she learned about jobs for Black women with mathematics and computing skills at the Langley laboratory at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, which would later become NASA. She later enrolled in graduate school at West Virginia University to study math but left early to raise a family and return to teaching.
After she graduated with honors at 18, Johnson taught Black students math. She started high school when she was just 10 years old (most kids are in fourth or fifth grade when they’re 10!) and college when she was 15. Math came easy to her, but she worked hard to master geometry and algebra.
Johnson was born in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia, on August 26, 1918.
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